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Foreign
Correspondent
(1940)
Rating:
NR
Distributor:
Warner Home Video
Release
Date: September 7, 2004
Review posted: September 15, 2004
Reviewed by
Dylan Grant
SYNOPSIS
The wind
blows one way but the windmill turns another. To a group of Fifth
Columnists, it’s a signal. It also signals to an intrepid American
reporter that he’s stumbled across the biggest story in prewar Europe.
CRITIQUE
Alfred
Hitchcock spent his early career in his native England, where he made
roughly 30 films before coming to America in 1939, under contract to
legendary producer David O. Selznick. His first film in the States
was the gothic Rebecca, and Foreign Correspondent was
his second, much more in line with the kind of filmmaking for which he
would come to be known. While not one of Hitchcock’s better known
films, it is certainly one of the more important in the director’s
cinematic canon.
Johnny Jones
(Joel McCrea) is an America reporter, chosen by his editor to travel
to Europe to cover the prewar situation there. Johnny has never been
to Europe, knows little about the continent beyond the general
stereotypes, and he has no opinion about the political situation
there. It is exactly for all those reasons that he is chosen for the
task. In Jones, McCrea creates a wisecracking, streetwise reporter,
who makes up for in common sense what he lacks in political savvy.
Johnny could just as easily be found in a fast talking newsroom drama
like His Girl Friday as a Hitchcock political thriller.
Hitchcock
does a masterful job of creating the confusion of prewar Europe. The
film was probably not hurt from the fact that its director had just
come from that environment. The people Johnny meets in Europe do not
know whether there is going to be a war or not any more than Johnny
does. The possibility exists, but there is also the feeling that wise
thinking and cooler heads will prevail. One must remember that at the
time the film takes place, and at the time it was made, whether or not
there was going to be a war was still seen as a European problem, and
not something that would involve America. The threat of war hangs
over the film, and outcome of the plot could push the situation in
either direction. This is not to say the film is without levity. One
of the things Hitch was so great at was finding comedy in intensely
suspenseful, dramatic situations. The comic relief in Foreign
Correspondent is subtle, matching the director’s droll sense of
humor. Much of the humor comes from Robert Benchley, who plays
Stebbins, one of Johnny’s contacts when he arrives in Holland. McCrea
also has his share of humorous moments, and he plays them well, with a
delivery that feels natural.
The films of
Alfred Hitchcock are riddled with brilliant set pieces – the shower in
Psycho, the Statue of Liberty in Saboteur, Mt. Rushmore
in North by Northwest. Foreign Correspondent is no
exception to this. There are several great pieces in the film, from
the steps outside the peace conference to the windmills to the
climatic plane crash, Hitchcock was a master at creating an
environment that would pose constant peril to the characters. The
suspense in the film is incredibly nuanced, particularly in the way
the villain is revealed. Herbert Marshall plays the villain, and
unlike some of Hitchcock’s other villains, we do not know right away
that he is behind the plot. We like him at first, and it seems like
he is trying to ensure peace on the continent. The development and
revelation of his character is one of the film’s strongest points.
The themes
that would come to dominate Hitchcock’s films are present here, though
perhaps not as fully realized as they would later be. There is the
assumed identity (Johnny takes a new name when he arrives in Holland),
and the fact that Hitchcock’s characters find themselves in the midst
of these situations completely at random (Johnny is chosen randomly by
his editor). The film ends with the bombing of London, and Johnny
reporting by radio to the United States. This scene has been used in
various montages over the years, and it holds up well. Not only is it
just the right note to end the film on, but it also brings Johnny’s
character full circle. From beginning to end, Foreign
Correspondent is solid filmmaking.
THE VIDEO
Foreign
Correspondent is
presented in the original 1.33:1 aspect ratio. The black and white
photography comes through perfectly, and the overall picture looks
better than it has in years.
THE AUDIO
The film is
presented in Dolby Digital 2.0 mono. The presentation is sharp, with
all levels well represented.
THE EXTRAS
Personal History: Foreign Hitchcock:
a new making-of featurette that details the making of the film from
its original inception to its release. A very detailed look at the
film, and they do well creating the background under which the film
was made. (35:00)
Theatrical
trailer: the original
theatrical trailer.
FINAL THOUGHTS
A little
known early masterpiece from the master of suspense, this film is a
classic, and the bonus material goes into great detail explaining the
making of the film. A must for fans of Hitchcock, suspense, or just
good cinema.
VERDICT: HIGHLY RECOMMENDED
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