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Kinsey - Two-Disc
Special Edition
Rating:
R
Distributor:
Fox Home Entertainment
Release
Date: May 17, 2005
Review posted: May 16, 2005
Reviewed by
Dylan Grant
SYNOPSIS
Liam Neeson
stars as Alfred Kinsey, a man driven by scientific passion and
personal demons to investigate the elusive mystery of human
sexuality. Laura Linney garnered an Oscar nomination as Kinsey’s
free-thinking wife. This provocative drama dares to lift the veil of
shame from a society in which sex was hidden, knowledge was dangerous,
and talking about it was the ultimate taboo.
CRITIQUE
Sexual Behavior
in the Human Male,
which appeared in 1948, was not the first book Alfred Kinsey
published. In his early 50’s at that point, he had been a professor
for years, and had published a biology textbook, as well as a book
about the gall wasp, an obsession he followed to far flung regions of
the world, eventually collecting more than 8 million samples. He
brought the same approach he used studying gall wasps to the “marriage
course” when asked to teach it by Indiana University: sex,
reproduction, was a normal biological function, practiced by all
mammals.
Before Kinsey,
“sexual education” involved a lot of irresponsible moralizing, fear
and superstition dressed up as fact. People were largely ignorant,
horribly misinformed, and the consensus was that any kind of honest
sexual conversation would lead to daydreaming, which would lead
inevitably to promiscuity and unwanted pregnancy. Meanwhile, there
was a VD epidemic sweeping the country, demonstrating that people had
gone beyond mere daydreaming, and that abstinence was unrealistic for
society at large. As Kinsey states in the first class, “in an
uninhibited society, a 12-year-old would know all the basic biology I
am going to teach you.”
Kinsey could
never understand the need to lean on ignorance, to promote baseless
misinformation over proven fact, even though he came from that world.
Kinsey’s father, also called Alfred (and well played by John Lithgow),
was himself a college professor, as well as a fire-and-brimstone,
bible thumping Baptist preacher. In the very first scene we find him
preaching about how the machine age has brought nothing but more
opportunities for people to sin. The gasoline engine has given us the
joy ride, he says, and other absurd examples. Lithgow plays Alfred
Sr. as a bitter, hateful man, too blinded by his religion to bend an
inch. He treats Mrs. Kinsey (Veronica Cartwright) with condescending
disdain, and he shows nothing but disappointment in the young Kinsey.
It would be easy to dislike Mr. Kinsey, until he agrees to submit to
his son’s questionnaire, and we learn that he himself suffered
humiliation as a young boy at the hands of a backward doctor. This
scene is one of the best in the film, understated but powerful; it is
the only time we see a connection between father and son, and it feels
like a well earned pay off.
Writer/Director
Bill Condon (Gods and Monsters) frames the film around Kinsey
and his sexual history. We start with Kinsey answering his own
survey, which leads us into our story. This is an interesting
expository device, framing a man’s story around the central issue in
his life, and Condon handles it well. It leaves us with a fresh
narrative style in an otherwise straightforward biopic.
As Kinsey, Liam
Neeson is superb. Neeson plays Kinsey as a man who is so much a
scientist that he loses some of his humanity. Biology is his
religion, and as the film goes on we see him becoming more and more
like his father. He approaches human sexuality with the same
scientific curiosity he brings to gall wasps or the plants in his
backyard. At one point, one of Kinsey’s colleagues even says that
Alfred is “more like a preacher than a scientist.”
Kinsey collected
over 8 million gall wasps, and his research and collection of sexual
histories was equally exhaustive. Kinsey was an obsessive collector,
and he eventually cataloged more than 18,000 sexual histories from
people all over the country. He had a vision for nine volumes that
would explain human sexual behavior. The first, Sexual Behavior in
the Human Male, caused a sensation. Kinsey might have looked at
man as just another animal, but the rest of the world did not see it
that way. Suddenly this biologist whose work had been totally obscure
was famous, his book on best seller lists all over the country.
Kinsey’s high
point was also his downfall, as it brought the attention of the same
forces of ignorance that created the demand for his marriage class in
the first place. Instead of seeking out subjects, they came to him.
One of these was a man named Kenneth Braun (William Sadler, who
manages to make Braun creepy and fascinating at the same time), an
omniphile who kept a detailed record of his long, bizarre, criminal
sexual history. “A person like me really puts your ideas to the
test,” says Braun, as he proceeds to tell Kinsey about having sex with
close to 10,000 men and women, among them seventeen family members and
hundreds of underage boys. Braun’s history is undeniably deviant, and
he is the only one who really puts Kinsey’s theories to the test. His
correspondence with Braun would tarnish Kinsey’s reputation, the
effects lasting to this very day. (There are some interesting deleted
scenes that flesh out the Kinsey/Braun scenes, which are interesting
to watch, but that the filmmakers were probably wise to cut.)
Eventually
Kinsey’s novelty wore off. The 1950’s happened and soon the U.S.
Government got involved. Kinsey and his research were caught up in
the Red Scare, seen as furthering some phantom communist plot.
Despite the success of his two books - the early 50’s saw the
publication of Sexual Behavior in the Human Female - Kinsey
lost his funding.
Kinsey
is a solid film with good performances by the entire cast. Neeson is
the stand out and should have won the Oscar. Linney is strong as
Clara Kinsey, the supportive wife. Peter Sarsgaard, Timothy Hutton,
and Chris O’Donnell are all great as Kinsey’s research team. The
writing and direction are good, leaving us with a detailed insight
into a time in recent American history we often hear little about.
THE VIDEO
Kinsey
is presented
in the original 2.35:1 aspect ratio. The transfer is crisp, and all
color levels come through well. The photography in this film is very
warm, and the presentation on this DVD gives us an incredible
translation.
THE AUDIO
This DVD offers
English tracks in 5.1 DTS and 5.1 Dolby Surround, as well as Dolby
Surround tracks in Spanish and French. Kinsey does not offer
much in the way of complicated sound editing, but the presentation is
crisp, and what we have is well done and absent any defects.
THE EXTRAS
Disc One:
Audio Commentary
with Writer/Director Bill Condon:
the director talks about the evolution of the film, how certain scenes
were shot and how they relate to the real life Kinsey.
Disc Two:
The Kinsey
Report: Sex On Film:
The cast and crew answer some of Kinsey’s survey questions, and the
director and producer talk about the making of the film and the
controversy they encountered. (65:00)
Deleted Scenes:
21 deleted scenes and alternate cuts, all with optional commentary by
writer/director Condon. These scenes are all pretty interesting, some
even adding layers to the film. It is a mystery as to why some of
these were cut.
Trailers:
The film’s teaser and original theatrical trailer.
Gag Reel:
The cast flubbing their lines and goofing off on the set.
Sex Ed. at the
Kinsey Institute:
A look inside the actual institute. (6:00)
Interactive Sex
Questionnaire:
A 45 question test based on the Kinsey model.
This DVD set
also comes with an insert that features a timeline of events in the
life of Alfred Kinsey.
FINAL THOUGHTS
Kinsey
is a strong
film on all fronts. The writing and direction are assured, and the
cast is flawless. The film is supplemented on this DVD by some
interesting bonus material, giving added insight into the film, the
man and his work.
VERDICT: HIGHLY
RECOMMENDED
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