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Fahrenheit 9/11
(2004)
Starring:
George W. Bush, Michael Moore
Director: Michael Moore
Rating: R
Distributor:
Lions Gate Films
Release Date:
06.25.04
Review
Posted: 07.04.04
Spoilers:
Minor
By
Howard Schumann
It was
admittedly with some trepidation that I went to see Fahrenheit 9/11,
the new film by outspoken activist Michael Moore. I found his last
film Bowling For Columbine to
be somewhat simplistic and strident in tone in a way that immediately
polarized people. Moore's latest,
however, is a sprawling but focused documentary that makes its points
effectively without being overbearing and, after the first fifteen
minutes, becomes a powerful and moving cinematic experience. It is
also a highly entertaining film, filled with comic touches and genuine
human emotions that may make you laugh one minute and cry the next but
is guaranteed to make you think.
Moore starts off on shaky ground,
providing a superficial take on the election of 2000. Calling the
Supreme Court's decision a gift from Bush's cronies, he ignores the
fact that the Court based its decision on the equal protection clause
of the 14th amendment, taking into account the fact that
there were no uniform standards in Florida to discern the intent of
the voter on unintelligible paper ballots. Moore also takes a few
cheap shots at President Bush, inferring bewilderment from his lack of
immediate reaction after the attack on September 11th and
showing the President repeatedly golfing, hunting, or fishing, the
kind of activities that every President from the beginning of the
Republic has done to relieve the stress of office. The film becomes
more convincing when it strips away Bush's common-man persona and
illustrates the connections of the Bush family to Texas oil and the
influence of Saudi billionaires. While the Bush, Saudi, Oil connection
has been well documented in the past, this sequence makes the elitist
nature of the current government much more real to a large number of
people.
Moore makes us feel the tragedy of 9/11
very deeply by showing a blank screen filled with the sounds of
tragedy, leaving the horror to our imagination. After the initial
shock of 9/11, awareness opened and people came together, yet, in the
words of Tim Robbins, "the media and the government worked overtime to
close it and reinforce the usual trance with mindless fear and
insatiable material greed". Moore relates how perpetuating the fear of
terrorism allowed the government, through the Patriot Act, to trample
on civil liberties. Using a loudspeaker, he drives through Washington
DC to read provisions of the Act which apparently few legislators read
before voting it into law. Moore ratchets up the anti-Bush rhetoric
but wisely shows the deeper issues involved in American society,
issues that did not begin with and will not end with the removal of
President Bush. Showing boarded-up homes and poverty-stricken
neighborhoods in his hometown of Flint, Michigan, he dramatizes how
the poor and unemployed are used by the system to feed war profits.
Moore follows two Marine recruiters as they target young blacks at a
shopping mall in a depressed neighborhood, cynically promising them
careers in music and sports.
The most powerful sequence deals with
Iraq. Here Moore shows scenes of devastation that we have never seen
on television, not only the slaughter of innocent Iraqi's but also the
severed limbs and torn bodies of U.S. soldiers. Moore questions the
reasons we invaded a sovereign country that was no threat to us,
providing a moving sequence with a patriotic mother who turned against
the war after one of her sons was killed. The mother, Lila Lipscombe,
tells Moore how she hung the American flag outside of her home daily
and how her daughter served in the Gulf War but now questions our
government's veracity in the light of the Iraq War. In the film's
emotional highlight, she reads a letter from her son written weeks
before his death, criticizing the leadership of President Bush and our
reasons for being in Iraq.
Moore concludes with the words of George Orwell: “The war is not meant
to be won, but it is meant to be continuous... the war is waged by the
ruling group against its own subjects, and its object is not
victory...but to keep the very structure of society intact.” In his
superb film, Moore raises issues that are rarely talked about in the
mass media, opening our minds to previously inaccessible facts and
images. The ending is a powerful reminder that fundamental change is
needed to end the military mentality and corporate elitism that has
dominated our government, change that goes beyond Bush, perhaps even
beyond politics toward a reinvigoration of the human imagination and
consciousness. Mr. Moore has stated that his intention in making the
film is to influence the outcome of the next election. If the fact
that three million people saw the film in its first weekend is any
gauge, the film will prove once again that one person with courage and
conviction can truly make a difference.
Film
Grade: A-
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